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High Temperature Steam Boiler Convection Superheater China Supplier
Boiler Accessory Parts
Steam Boiler Convection Superheater Principle
1. Principle of superheater is similar to steam generating tubes of
boiler.
2. The hot gases at high temperature sweep over superheater tubes
and raise the temperature of steam which magnitude depends upon
exit gas temperature leaving the superheater and gas velocity.
Surface Nickel based Parts Super Heater Details
1. Superheating raises overall efficiency as well as avoids too
much condensation in last stages of turbine which avoids blade
erosion.
2. The heat of combustion gases from furnace is utilised for
removal of moisture from steam and to superheat the steam.
3. Super-heaters ususlly have several tube circuits in parallel
with one or more return bends,connected between headers.
4. Heat from the hot gases to the vapour in the surperheater is
transferred at high temperatures.
5. Therefore promary section of superheater is arranged in
counterflow and secondary section in parallel flow to reduce the
temp.stressing of the tube wall.
Maintenance Parts Super Heater Introduction
1. Supheater is a part of boiler that further heats steam from
saturation temperature to superheated temperature.
2. It is also called steam superheater. Superheater can be divided
into convection type, radiation type and semi-radiation type
according to heat transfer mode, and snake-shaped tube type, screen
type, wall type and enclosure type according to structural
characteristics.
3. They are composed of several parallel pipes and headers for
import and export.
4. Most industrial boilers are not equipped with superheaters,
because many industrial production processes and living facilities
only need saturated steam.
5. In power plants, locomotives and marine boilers, superheaters
are usually installed to improve the circulating heat efficiency of
the whole steam power plant.
Superheater Details
1. Generally 30 ~ 60 mm.The most common type of flow superheater is
serpentine tube.It has a more intensive tube group, decorate in 450
~ 1000 ℃ flue of the flue gas temperature, flue gas of vertical and
lateral erosion.
2. The flue gas mainly transfers the heat to the pipe by
convection, and some of the heat is absorbed by radiation.The
plate-type superheater consists of a plurality of tube screens,
arranged in the upper part of the furnace or at the outlet,
belonging to the radiation or semi-radiation type superheater.
3. The former absorbs radiant heat from the furnace flame, while
the latter also absorbs some convection heat.In power station
boilers above 10 mpa, both screen type and serpentine type
superheater are commonly used to increase heat absorption.
4. The wall superheater applied on the inner wall of the furnace is
radiant superheater, which is seldom used.The wall-mounted
superheater is used in the large capacity power station boiler to
form the wall of the furnace top and convection flue.The picture
shows the arrangement of several superheater.The small capacity
industrial boilers with superheater can meet the requirements only
with single stage superheater.
Technical Parameter
Material | carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel or durable heat steel, |
Tube OD | 30-60mm (customized order is also acceptable) |
Tube Wall Thickness | 0.8mm- 15mm |
Temperature | 540ºC-570ºC |
Structure | vertical or horizontal |
Type | Radiant super-heater, convection superheater,plate super heater |
Brand | Dehai Boiler |
Remarks | Customized order is also accepted. |