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12V 24V 36V 48V 52V 18650 Li ion Battery Golf Cart Battery for Golf Carts
Description
For applications that requires deep-cycle power, this is the
battery of choice. Use it in your personnel carrier, aerial lift,
electric vehicle, golf car, boat, RV, floor scrubber, or road sign.
The biggest innovations lie inside the battery, where we use
heavier grids, plates with higher density oxide and improved glass
mat envelope separators. The result? Longer life cycles and
superior cycle-life performance. The exterior features represent
powerful thinking as well. Engineers have designed a battery that
is as durable and user-friendly as possible. The heavy-gauge
polypropylene cases have been specially engineered to take a
pounding without damaging the cells. Twist-and-release vent caps
make removing caps a snap, and we’ve maximized convenience by
designing a new lifting system.
Differences between NMC and LFP / NMC and Lead acid batteries
Table 1: Lithium-ion subcategory comparison
LFP | LiNMC | |
Voltage | 3.3 V nominal (3.6 V/cell) | 3.7 V nominal (2.7-4.2 V/cell) |
Energy Density | 300 Wh/L | 735 Wh/L |
Specific Energy | 128 Wh/kg | 256 Wh/kg |
Power | 90 - 120 W/kg | 512 W/kg |
Cycle Life | 1,000 @ 100% DoD 2,000 @ 80% DoD | 750 @ 100% DoD 1,900 @ 80% DoD |
Calendar Life | 6 years | 8 years |
Max recommended temperature | 40°C | 55°C |
Commercial Suppliers | A123, Valence, BAK, BYD, K2, Lishen, many Chinese vendors | Sanyo, Panasonic, Samsung, DowKokam, Sony, LG Chem, Moli |
Comparing LiNMC to Lead Acid
Table 2 provides a brief comparison of lead acid to LiNMC on a pack
level. It should be noted that both chemistries have a wide range
of parameter values, so this table is only a simplified
representation of a very complex comparison.
Table 2: Battery Technology Comparison
Flooded lead acid | VRLA lead acid | LiNMC | |
Energy Density (Wh/L) | 80 | 100 | 250 |
Specific Energy (Wh/kg) | 30 | 40 | 256 |
Regular Maintenance | Yes | No | No |
Cycle life | 1,200 @ 50% DOD | 1,000 @ 50% DoD | 1,900 @ 80% DoD |
Typical state of charge window | 50% | 50% | 80% |
Temperature sensitivity | Degrades significantly above 25°C | Degrades significantly above 25°C | Degrades significantly above 45°C |
Efficiency | 100% @20-hr rate | 100% @20-hr rate | 100% @20-hr rate |
Voltage increments | 2V | 2V | 3.7V |
Figure 1 (from Battery University) compares the specific energy of
lead, nickel- and lithium-based systems.
While NCA is the clear winner by storing more capacity than other
systems, this only applies to specific energy. In terms of specific
power and thermal stability, Li-manganese and Li-phosphate are
superior. Li-titanate may have low capacity but this chemistry
outlives most other secondary batteries in terms of life span. It
has also the best cold temperature performance. As we move towards
electric powertrains, safety and cycle life are becoming more
important than capacity alone.
Figure 1: Typical specific energy of lead, nickel- and
lithium-based batteries
The rules for use and storage of batteries
Protect from improper handling.
Do not insert with opposite polarity, follow the signs. If the
batteries are inserted in reverse, can cause a short-circuit or
charging.
Prevent short-circuiting. If possitive (+) and negative (-) battery
terminals are connected, short-circuiting happens.
Before installing, clean the terminals of battery and the terminals
facilities.
The LiFePO4 should be always mounted with the terminals facing
upwards.
Do not heat excessively. – batteries operate at temperatures
according to the specifications.
Do not weld the cells.
Do not disassemble. When open may be contact with different parts
of the battery harmful.
Do not distort. Batteries should not be compressed, punctured or
damaged in any way.
Do not dispose of in fire.
Do not expose to water or excessive humidity.
Keep away from children. Beyond their reach, it is necessary first
of all to keep away batteries which can be swallowed. In addition,
children should not be allowed replacement of batteries without
adult supervision.
Do not incase or modify. Any modifying of the battery may cause
block safety ventilation mechanism. Any adjustments should consult
the dealer.
Unused batteries should be stored charged and keep them away from
metal subjects, which can make short-circuiting the battery.
Alreary unpackage units should not be mixed and stored with unused
batteries.
Avoid extreme humidity (over 95%) High temperature or humidity may
worsening of battery characteristics and / or corrosion of the
surface.
Do not storage / expose the battery to direct sunlight, in places
where they may be exposed to rain, excessive heat such as radiators
or heaters.
Batteries stored in well-ventilated and dry environment, ideally
enclosed in a protective case.
During storage, keep the temperature within the range according to
the specifications of a particular article.
Do not mix with other materials.
Do not stack cardboard box with batteries. When stacking may cause
deformation of the battery in the lower layers and the subsequent
flow of electrolyte.
Specifications
Model | 36V Li Ion Battery Golf Cart Battery |
Nominal Voltage and Rated Capacity | 36V 30Ah |
Configuration | 10S Series 10 Parallel |
Cells | 3.7V 18650 2900mAh Panasonic cells |
BMS | 10S 36V 50A BMS |
Fit for Motor | 1800W Motor |
Charge Current | 42V 5A or 42V 6A |
Charge Cut-off Voltage | 42V |
Discharge Cut-off Voltage | 28V |
Packing List included: | 1 x Lithium Battery Built-in cells and BMS with 30CM discharge naked cable, or soldered default discharge connector 1 x 42V/5A Charger With AC plug |
Size | ABS plastic box or customized |
BMS | Bluetooth BMS monitoring datas(If you need ) |
Case | PVC+PET can be choosed |
Connectors | Can be Customized as your requirement such as XT60,XT90,Anderson ports |
Cell grid holder | To reduce the battery temperature |
Pictures of battery