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ASTM EN JIS Monel 400 Nickel Alloy Sheet Alloy 400 Plate Custom Cutting Nickel Alloy 400
Products Name | Monel 400 Nickel Alloy Sheet & Plate |
Thickness | Cold rolled: 0.6 - 3.0mm Hot rolled 4.0 - 30.0mm |
Standard Size | 1000*2000mm 1219*2438mm 1219*3048mm 1500*6000mm |
Surface | 2B NO.1 |
MOQ | 50 kgs |
Service | Laser Cutting, Surface Finishing |
Packing | Waterproof paper and wooden pallets |
Loading Port | Shanghai Port |
Price term | FOB CFR CIF EXW |
Payment term | 30% TT in advance , 70% TT balance against copy of B/L |
Other Grade | Hastelloy C22 C4 X |
Monel 400 K500 | |
Incoloy 800 800H 800HT 825 925 | |
Inconel 600 601 625 716 718 | |
Stainless Steel Grade | 201 202 301 304L 309S 310S 316L 316Ti 317L 321 347 409L 410 410S 420J1 420J2 430 431 436L 439 440A/B/C 441 443 444 2205 2507 904L 254SMO 253MA |
Monel 400 is a nickel-copper alloy (about 67% Ni – 23% Cu) that is resistant to sea water and steam at high temperatures as well as to salt and caustic solutions. Alloy 400 is a solid solution alloy that can only be hardened by cold working. This nickel alloy exhibits characteristics like good corrosion resistance, good weldability and high strength. A low corrosion rate in rapidly flowing brackish or seawater combined with excellent resistance to stress-corrosion cracking in most freshwaters, and its resistance to a variety of corrosive conditions led to its wide use in marine applications and other non-oxidizing chloride solutions.
This nickel alloy is particularly resistant to hydrochloric and hydrofluoric acids when they are de-aerated. As would be expected from its high copper content, alloy 400 is rapidly attacked by nitric acid and ammonia systems.
Monel 400 has great mechanical properties at subzero temperatures, can be used in temperatures up to 1000° F, and its melting point is 2370-2460° F. However, alloy 400 is low in strength in the annealed condition so, a variety of tempers may be used to increase the strength.
C | Mn | S | Si | Ni | Cu | Fe |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
.30 max | 2.00 max | .024 max | .50 max | 63.0 min | 28.0-34.0 | 2.50 max |
Alloy 400 is virtually immune to chloride ion stress corrosion cracking in typical environments. Generally, its corrosion resistance is very good in reducing environments, but poor in oxidizing conditions. It is not useful in oxidizing acids, such as nitric acid and nitrous. Nevertheless, it is resistant to most alkalis, salts, waters, food products, organic substances and atmospheric conditions at normal and elevated temperatures.
This nickel alloy is attacked in sulfur-bearing gases above approximately 700° F and molten sulfur attacks the alloy at temperatures over approximately 500° F.
Monel 400 offers about the same corrosion resistance as nickel but with higher maximum working pressures and temperatures and at a lower cost due to its superior ability to be machined.
Alloy 400 can easily be welded by gas-tungsten arc, gas metal arc or shielded metal arc processes using appropriate filler metals. There is no need for post weld heat treatment, however, thorough cleaning after welding is critical for optimum corrosion resistance, otherwise there is the risk of contamination and embrittlement.
Finished fabrications can be produced to a wide range of mechanical properties when proper control of the amount of hot or cold working and the selection of appropriate thermal treatments is done.
Like most other nickel alloys, Monel 400 is typically tough to machine and will work harden. However, excellent results can e obtained if you make the correct choices for tooling and machining.
Pipe Smls | Pipe Welded | Tube Smls | Tube Welded | Sheet / Plate | Bar | Forging | Fitting | Wire |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B165 | B725 | B163 | B127 | B164 | B564 | B366 |
Typical room temperature Tensile Properties of Annealed Material
Product Form | Condition | Tensile (ksi) | .2% Yield (ksi) | Elongation (%) | Hardness (HRB) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rod & Bar | Annealed | 75-90 | 25-50 | 60-35 | 60-80 |
Rod & Bar | Cold-Drawn Stress Relieved | 84-120 | 55-100 | 40-22 | 85-20 HRC |
Plate | Annealed | 70-85 | 28-50 | 50-35 | 60-76 |
Sheet | Annealed | 70-85 | 30-45 | 45-35 | 65-80 |
Tube & Pipe Seamless | Annealed | 70-85 | 25-45 | 50-35 | 75 max* |