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Tunnel Kiln For Brick Firing Process In Clay Brick Production Line
System of Tunnel Kiln For Brick Firing Process In Clay Brick Production Line:
The Tunnel kiln is flat celling type.
Tunnel kiln has automatic coal powder adding system, smoke-releasing system,exhausting system under the kiln cart, cooling system under the kiln cart, gas burning system, waste-heat system, rapid cooling system and back pressure system(pressure balancing system).Baking curve inside of the kiln will be more reasonable through the adjustment of these systems.
There are 3 doors at both ends of the tunnel kiln. At the entrance side, there is a preparatory room, and a cut-off door between the preparatory room and the kiln joint zone. Thus it effectively avoid entering the cold air and ensure the baking system of the kiln.
Structure
Tunnel kiln mainly includes the following: kiln body, kiln
conveying equipment, fuel combustion system, ventilation equipment.
Kiln body: the main part of the tunnel kiln system, there are
various air inlets and outlets on the kiln body.
Conveying equipment in the kiln: kiln car and kiln furniture.
Fuel combustion system: including fuel delivery pipeline, fuel
preheating, burner, etc. The heating and combustion of the tunnel
kiln is mainly heavy oil, light diesel oil, and natural gas gas,
and the original direct-burning coal method is not used much. Oil
burners are equipped with oil storage tanks and burner nozzles. Due
to the high cost of oil, natural gas and coal gas are still used
more. Natural gas is transported to the kiln through natural gas
pipelines and has a special natural gas burner for jet combustion.
In addition to the dedicated gas pipeline for gas combustion, most
of the tunnel kiln users have their own gas generators for gas
production. Nozzle for jet combustion.
Ventilation equipment: including smoke exhaust system, air curtain
stirring system and cooling system. Its function is to make the
airflow in the kiln flow in a certain direction.
Working principle
A tunnel kiln is generally a long linear tunnel with fixed walls
and vaults on both sides and at the top, and a kiln car runs on the
track laid at the bottom. The combustion equipment is located on
both sides of the middle of the tunnel kiln, forming a fixed high
temperature zone - the firing zone. The high temperature flue gas
generated by the combustion flows along the tunnel to the kiln head
under the action of the chimney or induced draft fan at the front
end of the tunnel kiln. At the same time, the products entering the
kiln are gradually preheated, and this section constitutes the
preheating zone of the tunnel kiln. Cold air is blown into the kiln
tail of the tunnel kiln to cool the products in the latter section
of the tunnel kiln. After the blown cold air flows through the
products and is heated, it is drawn out and sent to the dryer as a
heat source for drying green bodies. This section constitutes the
tunnel. The cooling zone of the kiln.
Place the saggar loaded with ceramic products on the trolley, and
slowly push it in continuously from the inlet of the preheating
zone (usually mechanically push in), while the trolley loaded with
the fired products is gradually pushed in from the outlet of the
cooling zone. Was pushed out (about 1 hour or so, pushed out a
car).
Specifications of Tunnel Kiln For Brick Firing Process In Clay Brick Production Line:
Tunnel Inside width | Height | Length | Daily Capacity | Remark |
4.6 m | 1.5-2.1m | 130.85 | 400 tons/day | The exact width and Length are subject final design |
6.6 m | 2.1-2.6m | 138.35 | 600 tons/day | |
9.0 m | 1.8-2.1m | 158.6m | 800 tons/day |
Construction of Tunnel Kiln for Clay Brick Making Tunnel Kiln with Refractory Bricks Red Clay Bricks Tunnel Kiln:
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BBT supply following machinery and project :
1. Full automatic clay brick making machinery ( belt conveyor , box feeder, roller crusher , fine grinder. double shaft mixer , wet pan mill ,brick cutter, brick extruder ,spare parts ...)
2. Brick drying system( small brick drying room, single layer brick dryer chamber , tunnel dryer, fast rapid dryer chamber )
3. Brick kiln project ( hoffman kiln, tunnel kiln )
4. Automatic brick making system ( brick setting/stacking machine, red bricks unloading machine, brick packaging machine ...)
5. Kiln firing system ( coal / gas /oil combustion system ,control system )
6. Whole brick making project design and construction .