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Basic information | Data |
Frequency | equipped with 2 MPPT |
Max. current | 16-20A |
Max. voltage | 150-280V |
Install | convenient |
Protection | IP 65 |
Beijing X-Solar Energy Co., Ltd. was found in 2020, and
headquartered in Beijing. It's a science and technology innovative
energy enterprises with the main business of future cell R&D,
flexible photovoltaic modules, building photovoltaic module
production, high-end equipment manufacturing, production line
delivery, and AI-CITY wisdom energy management services.
In July 2023, the company's first demonstration factory, Jiangsu
X-Solar Green-building Technology Co., Ltd., was established in
Jiangyin CNBM Jetion Industrial Park. Meanwhile, Jiangsu YuanTeng
FengSheng Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Co., Ltd., a
wholly-owned equipment company of the company, delivered the
world's first "three-in-one" automatic production line for Jiangyin
base. The production line can be compatible with the production of
three categories: X-Solar Light shadow series (flexible PV
modules), X-Solar Light rhyme series (building PVtile modules),
X-Solar Light Curtain series (building PV wall modules), and
customized products. X-Solar PV series products have the advantages
of integrating architectural aesthetics, complying with design
specifications and creating energy value, which have been widely
recognized and praised by customers in domestic and overseas.
In 2024, the company has added two regional centers in Shanghai and
Guangzhou of China, and set up the Hong Kong X-Solar Future Energy
Research Institute, and overseas sales companies in Australia,
Italy, Germany, Saudi Arabia and Argentina. The company has
launched a global layout to provide sustainable energy products and
services to many countries, and has contributed to the "carbon
neutrality and carbon peak".
1. Basic Concept Category
• Question: What is a micro inverter for solar power generation?
• Answer: A micro inverter for solar power generation is an
electronic device used in solar power generation systems. It is
mainly used to convert the direct current (DC) electrical energy
generated by photovoltaic (PV) panels into alternating current (AC)
electrical energy for supply to household or commercial power
grids. Compared with traditional centralized inverters, it is
modular, and each PV panel is equipped with a micro inverter,
enabling each PV panel to work independently.
• Question: What is the general power of micro inverters?
• Answer: The power of micro inverters is generally below 1
kilowatt.
• Question: What is the working principle of micro inverters?
• Answer: Firstly, the DC electrical energy generated by PV panels
is transmitted to the micro inverter through cables. Then, the
maximum power point tracker (MPPT) in the micro inverter monitors
the output voltage and current of the PV panels to ensure the
extraction of the maximum possible power. Next, the micro inverter
converts the DC electrical energy into AC electrical energy and
adjusts the output voltage and frequency to match the standard
voltage and frequency of the household or commercial power grid
(such as 230V/50Hz in Europe and 120V/60Hz in the US). Finally, the
micro inverter ensures that the generated AC electrical energy is
synchronized with the grid and automatically stops working when the
grid voltage is unstable or there is a power outage to ensure
safety.
2. Advantages and Characteristics Category
• Question: What are the main advantages of micro inverters?
• Answer: First, they have high efficiency. They can achieve
independent maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for each PV module,
improving the overall power generation efficiency. Second, they
have high reliability. Since each module is independently inverted,
the failure of a single inverter does not affect the normal
operation of other modules. Third, they have high flexibility. They
can be flexibly configured according to the installation location
and orientation of PV modules to adapt to different installation
environments. Fourth, they have high safety. The output voltage is
relatively low, reducing the risk of electric shock, and DC side
isolation can be achieved. Fifth, they are easy to monitor and
manage. The built-in communication interface facilitates connection
to intelligent monitoring systems for real-time monitoring of each
PV module.
• Question: Why is it said that micro inverters can improve power
generation efficiency?
• Answer: Because it conducts independent MPPT control for each PV
module and is not affected by other modules. Even if some modules
are shaded or have large performance differences, it can ensure
that each module is in the best working state and maximize the
conversion of solar energy into electrical energy, reducing power
losses caused by module mismatch or shading issues.
• Question: Where is the good performance of micro inverters in
weak light conditions reflected?
• Answer: Micro inverters have a low starting voltage, usually only
about 20V, and can work normally under weak light conditions, thus
maintaining good power generation performance under different light
conditions.
3. Application Scenarios Category
• Question: What application scenarios are micro inverters suitable
for?
• Answer: They are mainly suitable for residential rooftop PV
systems, commercial building PV systems, agricultural PV systems,
distributed photovoltaic power generation systems, off-grid PV
systems, mobile PV systems, building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV)
systems, and photovoltaic energy storage systems.
• Question: What are the benefits of installing micro inverters on
residential rooftops?
• Answer: They can make full use of rooftop space, are easy to
install, and do not affect the building's aesthetics. Their high
power generation efficiency and reliable performance can provide a
stable power supply for households and reduce energy costs.
• Question: What advantages do micro inverters have for complex
rooftops?
• Answer: For complex rooftops with different orientations (such as
east, west, and north), micro inverters can independently control
each module, better adapt to the light differences of modules in
different orientations, and make full use of solar energy in
different directions. However, string inverters may not perform
well in such situations.
4. Technical Parameter Category
• Question: What is the general conversion efficiency of micro
inverters?
• Answer: The conversion efficiency of different brands and models
of micro inverters will vary. Generally, it is above 90%, and some
high-performance products can reach 95% or even higher.
• Question: What are the output voltage and frequency of micro
inverters?
• Answer: The output voltage is usually 220V or 110V (depending on
the power grid standards in different regions), and the output
frequency is generally 50Hz or 60Hz.
• Question: What are the requirements for the protection level of
micro inverters?
• Answer: They usually need to have a certain protection level,
such as IP65 or above, to ensure that they can be waterproof,
dustproof, and moisture-proof in outdoor environments, ensuring the
normal operation and service life of the inverters.
5. Installation and Maintenance Category
• Question: Is the installation of micro inverters complicated?
• Answer: Relatively speaking, it is not complicated. It is small
in size and can be directly installed on the back of PV panels or
on brackets without the need for additional installation space,
reducing cable length and losses.