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Production of seamless pipe
The process begins with solid steel rounds, or billets, being cut
to a specified length and sent through a walking-beam reheat
furnace, where temperatures reach nearly 2,300°F. After exiting the
reheat furnace, the preheated rounds are turned into a tube shell
in the rotary piercing mill as the billets are cross-rolled between
two barrel-shaped rolls at a high speed. The seamless shells enter
mandrel mill, where they are rolled over a retained mandrel to
provide the needed OD size and wall thickness for the next process.
The process is carefully monitored using a state-of-the-art
hot-wall measuring system. The shells are then reheated for final
forming in a 24-stand stretch-reducing mill, where outside
diameters are formed to customers' exacting specifications. Wall
thickness is again verified using a hot-wall measuring system.
After being rotated and advanced on the walking-beam cooling bed,
the pipes are batch cut and transferred to an in-process storage
area, where they are handled by computer-controlled gantry cranes.
Electromagnetic Inspection for Large-diameter Seamless Pipe
Plug mill is equipped with an Amalog-Sonoscope, electromagnetic
inspection units after heat treatment. The Amalog-Sonoscope pipe
inspection system detects defects by using flux leakage by
electromagnetic induction in search coil. Amalog magnetic circuits
detect longitudinal defects in both the inside and outside surface.
Sonoscope magnetic circuits detect circumferential defects.
thick Φ | 3 | 3.5 | 4 | 4.5 | 5 | 5.5 | 6 | 6.5 | 7 | 8 | 8.5 | 9 | 10 | 12 |
32 | 2.146 | 2.46 | 2.762 | 3.052 | 3.329 | 3.594 | 3.847 | 4.088 | ||||||
38 | 2.589 | 2.978 | 3.354 | 3.718 | 4.069 | 4.408 | 4.735 | 5.049 | ||||||
42 | 2.885 | 3.323 | 3.749 | 4.162 | 4.562 | 4.951 | 5.327 | 5.691 | ||||||
45 | 3.107 | 3.582 | 4.044 | 4.495 | 4.932 | 5.358 | 5.771 | 6.172 | ||||||
50 | 3.477 | 4.014 | 4.538 | 5.049 | 5.549 | 6.036 | 6.511 | 6.973 | 7.423 | 8.286 | 8.699 | |||
54 | 3.773 | 4.359 | 4.932 | 5.493 | 6.042 | 6.578 | 7.103 | 7.614 | 8.114 | 9.075 | 9.538 | |||
57 | 3.995 | 4.618 | 5.228 | 5.826 | 6.412 | 6.985 | 7.546 | 8.095 | 8.632 | 9.667 | 10.167 | |||
60 | 4.217 | 4.877 | 5.524 | 6.159 | 6.782 | 7.392 | 7.99 | 8.576 | 9.149 | 10.259 | 10.796 | |||
63.5 | 4.476 | 5.179 | 5.869 | 6.548 | 7.214 | 7.867 | 8.508 | 9.137 | 9.754 | 10.95 | 11.529 | |||
68 | 4.809 | 5.567 | 6.313 | 7.047 | 7.768 | 8.477 | 9.174 | 9.858 | 10.53 | 11.838 | 12.473 | |||
70 | 4.957 | 5.74 | 6.511 | 7.269 | 8.015 | 8.749 | 9.47 | 10.179 | 10.876 | 12.232 | 12.892 | 13.539 | 14.797 | 17.164 |
73 | 5.179 | 5.999 | 6.807 | 7.602 | 8.385 | 9.156 | 9.914 | 10.66 | 11.394 | 12.824 | 13.521 | 14.205 | 15.537 | 18.052 |
76 | 5.401 | 6.258 | 7.103 | 7.935 | 8.755 | 9.563 | 10.358 | 11.141 | 11.912 | 13.416 | 14.15 | 14.871 | 16.277 | 18.94 |
89 | 6.363 | 7.38 | 8.385 | 9.378 | 10.358 | 11.326 | 12.281 | 13.225 | 14.156 | 15.981 | 16.875 | 17.756 | 19.483 | 22.787 |
108 | 7.768 | 9.02 | 10.259 | 11.486 | 12.701 | 13.903 | 15.093 | 16.27 | 17.436 | 19.729 | 20.858 | 21.973 | 24.168 | 28.41 |
133 | 11.178 | 12.725 | 14.261 | 15.783 | 17.294 | 18.792 | 20.278 | 21.751 | 24.662 | 26.098 | 27.522 | 30.334 | 35.809 | |
159 | 13.422 | 15.29 | 17.146 | 18.989 | 20.821 | 22.639 | 24.446 | 26.24 | 29.791 | 31.548 | 33.293 | 36.746 | 43.503 | |
219 | 18.601 | 21.209 | 23.805 | 26.388 | 28.959 | 31.517 | 34.064 | 36.598 | 41.629 | 44.126 | 46.61 | 51.543 | 61.259 | |
273 | 23.262 | 26.536 | 29.797 | 33.046 | 36.283 | 39.508 | 42.72 | 45.92 | 52.283 | 55.445 | 58.596 | 64.86 | 77.24 | |
325 | 27.75 | 31.665 | 35.568 | 39.458 | 43.337 | 47.202 | 51.056 | 54.897 | 62.542 | 66.346 | 70.137 | 77.684 | 92.629 | |
355 | 38.897 | 43.158 | 47.406 | 51.641 | 55.865 | 60.076 | 68.46 | 72.634 | 76.796 | 85.082 | 101.507 | |||
377 | 41.339 | 45.871 | 50.39 | 54.897 | 59.391 | 63.873 | 72.801 | 77.246 | 81.679 | 90.508 | 108.018 | |||
426 | 46.777 | 51.913 | 57.036 | 62.147 | 67.246 | 72.332 | 82.468 | 87.518 | 92.555 | 102.592 | 122.519 | |||
450 | 71.093 | 76.475 | 87.203 | 92.549 | 97.882 | 108.511 | 129.621 | |||||||
480 | 75.902 | 81.654 | 93.122 | 98.837 | 104.54 | 115.909 | 138.499 | |||||||
530 | 83.917 | 90.286 | 102.987 | 109.319 | 115.638 | 128.24 | 153.296 | |||||||
630 | 99.947 | 107.549 | 122.716 | 130.281 | 137.833 | 152.902 | 182.89 |
Shandong Zhengde Metal Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is a production and sales company integrating hot-rolled steel
coils, cold-rolled steel coils, galvanized steel coils,
color-coated steel coils, section steel, steel pipes, steel wires,
metal mesh, stainless steel, aluminum, copper and other metal
products integrated large enterprises. Five production and sales
bases have been formed in Binzhou, Liaocheng, Wuxi, Tianjin, Jinan
and Tai'an, with more than 100 production lines, 4 nationally
recognized laboratories, 2 technical engineering centers, and 5
enterprise technology centers. Products are exported to more than
50 countries and regions such as North America, South America,
Europe, Africa, Oceania, Middle East, and Southeast Asia.