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Alloy Steel Helical Solid Finned Tube ASTM A335 P22 For Air Preheaters, Boiler
What is ASTM A335 P22 Helical Solid Finned Tube?
ASTM A335 P22 Helical Solid Finned Tube is a type of heat exchanger tube made from a seamless ferritic alloy steel called ASTM A335 P22. It has helical solid fins on its exterior surface, which helps to increase surface area for better heat transfer efficiency. This finned tube is commonly used in industries like power generation, petrochemical, and chemical processing where heat transfer is critical for the process. The helical fins improve the overall heat transfer coefficient, resulting in optimal heat transfer performance.
What is main function and advantage of ASTM A335 P22 Helical Solid Finned Tube?
The main function of ASTM A335 P22 Helical Solid Finned Tube is to improve the heat transfer efficiency in heat exchangers. The
helical solid fins on the outer surface of the tube increase the
surface area, which increases the heat transfer rate between the
tube and the fluid flowing over it. This improved heat transfer
efficiency results in higher thermal performance of the heat
exchanger.
The primary advantage of using ASTM A335 P22 Helical Solid Finned
Tube is that it allows for higher heat transfer rates without
increasing the size of the heat exchanger. This can result in cost
savings and a more compact design. Additionally, the tube's durable
construction using a seamless ferritic alloy steel with excellent
high-temperature strength, allows it to withstand high-temperature
and high-pressure applications without corrosion or wear damage.
The chemical compositions and mechanical properties of ASTM A335
P22 are listed below:
Chemical Compositions:
- Carbon (C): 0.05 - 0.15%
- Manganese (Mn): 0.30 - 0.60%
- Phosphorus (P): 0.025% max
- Sulfur (S): 0.025% max
- Silicon (Si): 0.50 - 1.00%
- Chromium (Cr): 1.90 - 2.60%
- Molybdenum (Mo): 0.87 - 1.13%
Mechanical Properties:
- Tensile Strength: 415 MPa (60,200 psi) minimum
- Yield Strength: 205 MPa (29,800 psi) minimum
- Elongation: 30% minimum
- Hardness (HB): 163 maximum
- Impact Strength: 35J (26 ft-lbf) minimum at -20°C (-4°F)
These chemical compositions and mechanical properties make ASTM
A335 P22 suitable for use in high-temperature and high-pressure
applications.
What are the main applications of ASTM A335 P22 Helical Solid Finned Tube?
The main applications of ASTM A335 P22 Helical Solid Finned Tubes
include:
1. Heat exchangers: These tubes are commonly used in heat
exchangers where the transfer of heat between different fluids is
required. The helical solid fins on the exterior of the tube
increase the surface area, improving the overall heat transfer
efficiency.
2. Chemical processing: The use of these tubes is critical in
chemical processing plants where aggressive fluids and gases are
utilized, requiring high resistance to corrosion and heat.
3. Power generation: In power generation plants, these tubes are
used in boilers, steam generating tubes, and reheater tubes,
requiring high resistance to temperature and pressure.
4. Petrochemical industry: These tubes are used in heat exchangers
and condenser tubes in the petrochemical industry, requiring
high-temperature resistance and corrosion resistance.
5. Automotive industry: Finned tubes are also used in the exhaust
systems of automobiles, requiring high-temperature resistance and
improved thermal performance.
Overall, ASTM A335 P22 Helical Solid Finned Tubes are used in
various industries requiring high resistance to temperature and
corrosion, and improved heat transfer efficiency.