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Technical introduction:
The DMF flow sensor is based on Faraday's law of electromagnetic
induction. The conductor cutting the magnetic lines is not an
ordinary metal, but a liquid fluid or a liquid-solid two-phase
fluid with a certain conductivity. When the conductive medium being
measured moves along cutting magnetic lines of force in the
magnetic field. An induced electromotive force is generated in the
conductive medium, and the induced electromotive force is detected
by a pair of electrodes. The voltage signal V can be expressed by
the following formula: V=KBDV K: Proportional constant B: Magnetic
induction intensity D: Measuring tube inner diameter v: The average
flow velocity signal v in the measuring section, after being
processed by the converter, the auxiliary output is linear with the
flow rate The related frequency signal o 5VOCO-5VDC is used for
accumulation or control of subsequent instruments. Generally, the
flow velocity of the medium measured by the industrial
electromagnetic flowmeter is preferably 2 to 4m/s. In special
cases, the minimum flow velocity should be no less than 0.1m/s, and
the maximum flow velocity should be no more than 8m/s. If the
medium contains solid particles, the common flow rate should be
less than 3m/s to prevent excessive friction between the lining and
the electrode; for viscous fluids, the flow rate can be greater
than 2m/s. A larger flow rate will help automatically eliminate the
stickiness attached to the electrode. The effect of hysteresis is
conducive to improving measurement accuracy. Under the condition
that the measuring range Q has been determined, the size of the
flow meter diameter D can be determined according to the range of
the above flow rate V, and its value is calculated by the following
formula:
Q=πD?V/4
Q: Flow rate (㎡/h) D: Pipe inner diameter V: Flow rate (m/h)
The measuring range Q of the electromagnetic flowmeter should be
greater than the expected maximum flow value, and the normal flow
value should be slightly greater than 50% of the full-scale scale
of the flowmeter.
Rate-Of-Chng and Limit Time
‘Rate-of-change’ limit technique is used to eliminate
application-related high electrical noise contained in the process
flow signal.
To check electrical noise, two parameters are defined:
‘Rate-of-change’ limit and ‘Control limit time’. If the sampled
flow value exceeds the set rate-of-change limit value based on the
averaged flow rate value up until the sampled time, the system will
reject that sampled value and instead the averaged value including
the rate-of-change limit value in place of the rejected sampled
value will be output. However, if the limit-exceeding sampled value
continues for the same flow direction for more than the preset
control limit time, that data will be used as output signal. Fig 6
illustrates the effect of noise-suppressing by rate-of-change
limit.
The value of rate-of-change limit can be set from 0 to 30% of flow
range and limit time ranges from 0 to 20 seconds. If either of the
two parameters is set to nil, the function is disabled.
The rate-of-change limit function is not suitable for short period
measurement and flow meter calibration.
Features
1. Measurement is not affected by the variation of flow density,
viscosity, temperature, pressure and conductivity. High accuracy
measurement is guaranteed according to the linear measurement
principle.
2. No obstacle in the pipe, no pressure-loss and lower requirement
for straight pipeline.
3. DN 6 to DN2000 covers a wide range of pipe size. A variety of
liners and electrodes are available to satisfy different flow
characteristic.
4. Programmable low frequency square wave field excitation,
improving measurement stability and reducing power consumption.
5. Implementing 16 bits MCU, providing high integration and
accuracy; Full-digital processing, high noise resistance and
reliable measurement; Flow measurement range up to 1500:1.
6. High definition LCD display with backlight.
7. RS485 or RS232 interface supports digital communication.
8. Intelligent empty pipe detection and electrodes resistance
measurement diagnosing empty pipe and electrodes contamination
accurately.
9. SMD component and surface mount technology (SMT) are implemented
to improve the reliability.
Main Applications
TQMF electromagnetic flowmeter can be used to measure the volume flow of conductive fluid in a closed pipeline. It is widely applied in the flow measurement and control in the fields of chemical and petroleum industry, metallurgy industry, water and waste water, agriculture and irrigation, paper making, food and beverage industry and pharmaceutical industry. 1.3Ambient Conditions Ambient temperature: sensor: -25℃ to + 60℃; converter: -25℃ to + 60℃. Relative humidity: 5% to 90%; 1.4Working Conditions Maximum fluid temperature: Compact type: 60℃ Remote type: Teflon 150℃ Neoprene 80℃; 120℃ Polyurethane 70℃ Fluid conductivity: ≥ 5S/cm
Measuring Principles
The measuring principle of electromagnetic flowmeter is based on the electromagnetic induction law of Farady. The sensor is mainly composed of measuring tube with isolate lining, a pair of electrodes installed by penetration of the measuring tube wall, a pair of coils and iron core to produce working magnetic field. When the conductive fluid flows through the measuring tube of the sensor, the voltage signal in direct proportion to the average flow velocity of the fluid will be inducted on the electrodes. The signal is amplified and treated by the transmitter to realize various display functions.
Converter Circuit Schematic
The converters supplies a stable exciting current to the coil in the sensor of electronetic flowmeters to get B constant and amplifies the electromotive force and convert it into standard signals of current or frequency so that the signals can be used for displaying, controlling and processing. The schematic of converter circuit is shown in Fig. 2.1.
Table of Parameter Setting Menu
The converter setting menu consists of 45 items. Many of them are set up by manufacturer before shipping. It is not necessary to change them when applying. There are only a few of them to be set by user according to the application. The menu items are listed in the table below:
Item No. | Menu Display | Setting Method | Password Level | Value Range |
1 | Language | Option | 1 | Chinese/English |
2 | Sensor Size | Option | 1 | 3 - 3000mm |
3 | Flow Range | Modify | 1 | 0 - 99999 |
4 | Auto Rng Chg | Option | 1 | ON / OFF |
5 | Damping | Option | 1 | 0 - 100 s |
6 | Flow Dir. | Option | 1 | Fwd/ Res |
7 | Flow Zero | Modify | 1 | +/-0.000 |
8 | L.F. Cutoff | Modify | 1 | 0 - 99% |
9 | Cutoff Enble | Option | 1 | ON / OFF |
10 | Rate-Of-Chng | Modify | 1 | 0 - 30% |
11 | Limit Time | Modify | 1 | 0 - 20 s |
12 | Total Unit | Option | 1 | 0.0001L - 1 m3 |
13 | Flow Density | Modify | 1 | 0.0000 - 3.9999 |
14 | Current Type | Option | 1 | 4-20mA/0-10mA |
15 | Pulse Output | Option | 1 | Frq/ Pulse |
16 | Pulse Factor | Option | 1 | 0.001L - 1 m3 |
17 | Freq Max | Modify | 1 | 1 - 5999 Hz |
18 | Comm Address | Modify | 1 | 0 - 99 |
19 | Baudrate | Option | 1 | 600 - 14400 |
20 | EmpPipe Det. | Option | 1 | ON / OFF |
21 | EmpPipe Alm | Modify | 1 | 200.0 KΩ |
22 | Hi ALM Enble | Option | 1 | ON / OFF |
23 | Hi Alm Limit | Modify | 1 | 000.0 - 199.9% |
24 | Lo Alm Enble | Option | 1 | ON / OFF |
25 | Lo Alm Limit | Modify | 1 | 000.0 - 199.9% |
26 | RevMeas.Enbl | Option | 1 | ON/OFF |
27 | Sensor S/N | Modify | 2 | 000000000000-999999999999 |
28 | Sensor Fact. | Modify | 2 | 0.0000 - 3.9999 |
29 | Field Mode | Option | 2 | Mode 1,2,3 |
30 | Multiplying | Modify | 2 | 0.0000 - 3.9999 |
31 | F. Total Set | Modify | 3 | 0000000000 - 9999999999 |
32 | R.Total Set | Modify | 3 | 0000000000 - 9999999999 |
33 | Input Contrl | Option | 3 | Disable/Stop Tot/Reset Tot |
34 | Clr Totalizr | Password | 3 | 00000 - 59999 |
35 | Clr Tot. Key | Modify | 3 | 00000 - 59999 |
36 | Date –y/m/d * | Modify | 3 | 99/12/31 |
37 | Time-h/m/s * | Modify | 3 | 23/59/59 |
38 | Password L1 | Modify | 3 | 0000 - 9999 |
39 | Password L2 | Modify | 3 | 0000 - 9999 |
40 | Password L3 | Modify | 3 | 0000 - 9999 |
41 | Current Zero | Modify | 4 | 0.0000 - 1.9999 |
42 | Current Max | Modify | 4 | 0.0000 - 3.9999 |
43 | Meter Factor | Modify | 4 | 0.0000 - 3.9999 |
44 | Convtr S/N | Modify | 4 | 0000000000-9999999999 |
45 | Sys Reset | Password | 4 |
Scenario application:
FAQ
1. Q: What information need to be provided to choose the suitable
model?
A: Application field, Nominal pressure ,Medium & medium
temperture , Power supply , Output,
Flow range, Accuracy, Connection and other parameters.
2. Q: Are you a trade company or a manufacturer?
A: We are an ISO approved manufacturer specialized in level and
flow measuring instruments.
OEM & ODM service are available. Welcome to visit us in China.
3. Q: What is your MOQ?
A: To start our cooperation, sample order is acceptable.
4. Q: What is your delivery date for the Intelligent Mini Micro
Turbine Fuel Oil Diesel Flow Meter?
A: The delivery date is about 3-15 working days after receipt of
payment.
5. Q: What is your payment terms?
A: We support T/T, PayPal ,Western Union.
For mass production order, it is 30% deposit in advance and 70%
balance before shipment.
6. Q: Do you have a warranty for the Flow Meter?
A: Yes, we have the warranty of 12 months.