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Following his successful kite experiments to capture lightning, Franklin, in studying the consistency of lightning with electricity generated by artificial friction, hypothesised from the analogy between the two that, as artificially generated electricity was absorbed by the tip, lightning could also be absorbed by the tip. This prompted him to devise kite experiments, the success of which in turn confirmed his conjecture. He thus envisaged that if a tip device could be placed on a high object, it would be possible to bring lightning to the ground. Franklin put together this lightning protection device: a thin iron rod several metres long was fixed to the top of a tall building and separated from the building by an insulator. A wire is then attached to the bottom end of the iron rod. This wire is then led underground. Franklin called this lightning protection device a lightning rod. It was tested and proved to be really effective as a lightning rod. The invention of the lightning rod was the first technical achievement of significant application in early electrical research.
Superior performance: under the same conditions (height), than
ordinary lightning rod protection range; easy to attract downstream
lightning for receiving flash; can accurately lead lightning into
the ground, no around the strike, side strike phenomenon; beautiful
shape, stainless steel materials, can be installed in the harsh
environment lightning protection places.
safe and reliable: no radioactive elements, corrosion resistance,
strong impact resistance.
Maintenance-free: passive, no need for power supply, no
energy-consuming components.
Simple installation: light weight, no need to add coaxial shielding
cable.
Application scope
It can be widely used for direct lightning protection of various buildings, open public places, broadcasting and communication equipment, and facilities such as beacon lights and pylons. For example: wireless communication base stations, high-rise buildings, universities, hospitals, civil and military ships, airports, historical buildings, race tracks, sports grounds, chemical, rubber and paint production facilities, radar stations, weather stations, military base stations, mines, etc. Especially suitable for intelligent buildings.
Installation, use and maintenance
lightning rod should be installed on the pole tower, tower or other
buildings, according to the protection requirements set to raise
the height of the pole tower or tower.
Lightning rod installation and testing may not be carried out on
thunderstorm days
lightning rod grounding device available two round steel or flat
steel in the direction of 180 ° one end with the pole tower foot or
tower foot welding, the other end and daughter wall lightning
protection belt reliable welding; or separate lead down with an
independent grounding network reliable welding.
Regularly check (once a year check) lightning rod each connection
screw, weld is solid, grounding lead wire is connected to the
grounding system is reliable. If you find that the connection
screw, welding is corroded seriously, it is necessary to replace
the screw reconnect, the original welding re-welding.