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Drilling Tools / Fishing Tools / Fmale And Female Cones
Drilling Fishing Tools Brief Introduction
The male cone and female cone of fishing tool is a common fishing tool for fishing the inner hole of the string. It is a special tool for making thread and fishing from the inner hole of objects with holes such as oil pipe, drill pipe, sleeve milling pipe, packer and water distributor. The male cone is made of high-quality alloy steel and has the advantages of high strength, high toughness and easy thread making.
According to the specification of joint thread and fishing thread,
male taper is divided into right-hand thread (positive thread male
cone) and left-hand thread (reverse thread male cone). Some male
cones have chip removal grooves.
Fishing thread is divided into serrated thread and triangular
thread.
The mother cone is a tool for fishing the string from the outside
of the fish top. It is a tool specially used to make thread and
fish from the outer wall of the tubular falling objects such as
drill pipe and oil pipe. It can be used for fishing cylindrical
objects without inner hole or blocked inner hole.
Like the male cone, it is also made of high strength alloy steel
forging stock car and processed. Some female cones are also
provided with chip removal slots.
Fishing thread is divided into serrated thread and triangular
thread, and the thread specification is the same as that of male
cone.
Drilling Fishing Tools Specifications
Mother cone | heat treatment of high strength alloy steel |
Male cone | heat treatment |
Button type | front button |
Drilling Fishing Tools working principle
When the female cone covers one end of the tubular falling object,
proper WOB is applied and the drilling tool is rotated to force the
fishing thread to squeeze into the outer wall of the falling fish
to make a buckle. When the buckle can bear a certain amount of
tension and torque, the method of lifting or reversing can be
adopted to remove all or part of the falling objects. The principle
of button making is extrusion and feeding without cutting.
Drilling Fishing Tools Operation method
When the tool is 1-2cm down to the top of the fish, start the
circulating pump for flushing, and gradually lower the tool to the
top of the fish, and observe the change of pump pressure. If the
pump rises suddenly and the suspended weight of the weight
indicator drops, it means that the fish top enters the mother cone
and can be used for fishing. If the hanging weight gradually drops
and the pump pressure does not change, it means that the fish top
does not enter the mother cone, the drill string should be lifted
up, and then the pipe string should be turned to weigh the fish
cavity until the hanging weight and pump pressure have obvious
changes, that is, the fish top is put into the cavity, which can be
used for fishing under pressure. When fishing fish with small outer
diameter of fish top and no obvious change of pump pressure, guide
shoe structure should be adopted to prevent wrong buckle position
and cause accidents. It should be noted that the top of the fish is
not allowed to be slammed during the fishing operation, so as to
prevent the fish top or fishing thread from being damaged. In
particular, attention should be paid to the analysis and judgment
of thread position to avoid serious consequences.
Oilfield Taper Tap Female Die Coupling Geological Core Drilling Fishing Tools