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Long Precision Metal Galvanized Steel Tension Extension Coil Springs Button Lock Torsion Springs
Product introduction: Tension springs (also called tension springs,
referred to as tension springs) are coil springs that bear axial
tension. Tension springs are generally made of round cross-section
materials. When not under load, the coils of the tension spring are
generally tight and there is no gap.
The two ends are divided into a variety of specifications such as
with hook, without hook (protective cover), with pull ring or one
with hook and one with tension spring.
Model and material: customized or designed according to user
drawings
Extension Springs product attributes
Material | Spring Steel wire,304/303/316Stainelss Steel,Music wire,copper wire, Phosphor bronze Wire or any available wire. |
Finishing | End rounding,polishing, electrochemical polishing etc. |
Process | CNC Spring |
Application field | Electronic spare part,furniture parts,cellphone parts,auto hardware parts,gym equipment fittings ,etc. |
Surface treatment | Anodizing, Polishing, Powder coating, Passivation, Sandblasting, Nickal plating, Zinc plating, Chrome plating, Heat treatment, Oxidation |
Application | Electronic, auto, electric appliance, electrical machine, toy, medical treatment, loudspeaker box, furniture and fitness equipment and other industries. |
Design | According to customer drawing or sample |
Equipment | CNC spring machines,CNC punching machines, CNC milling machines, CNC turning machines, CNC machining center, Automatic lathes, Linear cutting, Grinding machine etc. |
Standard | JIS, DIN, ANSI, EN, etc. |
Tolerance | 0.005mm - 0.01mm |
Surface Roughness | Ra 1.6 -3.2 |
Packaging | Foam polybag + Outer -Standard Carton Box/Carton Box with Pallet + Stretch Film |
Software | Auto CAD, Solid work, UG: PDF, DWG, DXF, IGS, STEP, SLDPRT |
Application of Extension Springs
Electronic, auto, electric appliance, electrical machine, toy, medical treatment,loudspeaker box, furniture and fitness equipment and other industries.
Long-term use will cause changes in the shape and performance of
the extension spring. If it has been under certain conditions, the
extension spring may undergo qualitative changes due to external
conditions. Generally there are the following situations:
1. Wear of the extension spring:
Wear is divided into: abrasive, fatigue and corrosion wear
fracture.
2. Brittle fracture:
Most of the spring fractures are brittle fractures. Only when the
working temperature is high, can plastic fracture occur. In
engineering, fatigue fracture, stress corrosion fracture and
hydrogen embrittlement fracture are called brittle fracture.
3. Fatigue fracture of tension spring:
The spring breaks under cyclic loading.
4. Hydrogen embrittlement, cadmium embrittlement, black
embrittlement:
Brittle fracture caused by excessive impurities in the spring
material.
5. Corrosion fatigue fracture:
The tension spring breaks under the combined action of cyclic load
and corrosive medium.
6. Stress corrosion fracture:
The tension spring breaks under the combined action of tensile
stress and corrosive media.
How to choose spring material
The choice of spring material should be determined according to
factors such as the nature of the spring load, the stress state,
the magnitude of the stress, the working temperature, the
environmental medium, the service life, the requirements for
conductive and magnetic conductivity, process performance, material
source and price. When determining the material profile
The choice of spring material should be determined according to
factors such as the nature of the spring load, the stress state,
the magnitude of the stress, the working temperature, the
environmental medium, the service life, the requirements for
conductive and magnetic conductivity, process performance, material
source and price.
When determining the cross-sectional shape and size of materials,
the series of sizes specified by national standards and ministerial
standards should be selected first, and materials with non-standard
series specifications should be avoided as far as possible.
Small and medium-sized springs, especially spiral tension springs,
should be given priority to steel wires that have been
strengthened, lead bath isothermal cold drawn steel wires and
oil-quenched tempered steel wires, which have higher strength and
good surface quality, and their fatigue performance is higher than
that of ordinary quenching. Tempered steel wire, simple processing,
good manufacturability and stable quality.
Carbon spring steel wire and piano steel wire produce large
residual stress after cold drawing. After processing the spring,
there is a large residual stress, and the size changes after
tempering, which makes it difficult to control the dimensional
accuracy. Oil-quenched and tempered steel wire is modulated and
strengthened after the steel wire is drawn to the specified size.
There is basically no residual stress. After the spring is formed,
it is tempered at low temperature, the size change is small, and
the heat resistance stability is better than cold drawn Strengthen
the steel wire.
Custom Extension Springs
When you require a special spring design, our design specialists will assist you in ordering custom extension springs. We will work with you to make sure that your custom extension springs meet all of your needs and work within your budget. As an experienced expert in the manufacture of extension springs, HuiHuang can work from new or existing custom designs to deliver the extension springs you need
Design process of spring
Device space: To design a compression spring, you must clearly
understand the space required for the device spring to effectively
master the basic manufacturing conditions of a compression spring,
such as outer diameter, inner diameter, and free length.
Activity stroke load: The design of the compression spring must
clearly understand the position to be moved and the required
elastic force. Determine the position and understand the required
elasticity, and then determine the material, wire diameter, and
number of turns.
Environmental factors: Springs operating in different environments
will be affected by environmental factors, which will affect their
service life. Therefore, the designer must consider the changes in
ambient temperature and humidity. Temperature has a great influence
on the life of the spring, and humidity is easy to cause The spring
without surface treatment is oxidized. Therefore, environmental
factors can determine whether the spring needs surface treatment
and material selection.
The distance between the two ends: the two ends of the tension
spring will affect the form of the hook and the free length of the
tension spring. The space can determine the size and outer diameter
of the adhesion part.
Pre-tensioning load: The pre-tensioning load determines the
material and wire diameter of the spring, and the size of the
adhesion part can be adjusted for the pre-tensioning length.
The outer diameter of the mandrel: The inner diameter of the
torsion spring is determined according to the size of the mandrel,
but the change of the spring body after twisting needs to be
considered, so a proper margin must be reserved.
The inner diameter of the device space: If a torsion spring device
adopts the recessed type, the recessed space must be considered.
The space determines the outer diameter, free length and number of
turns of the spring body.
Torsion fulcrum: There must be a point when the torsion spring does
work, and this point can determine the length and form of the
torsion bar.
The starting and ending point of the action: the angular position
of the torsion bar with the fulcrum when it is not doing work. The
length, form and angle of the torsion bar with the fulcrum can be
clearly specified.
The distinction between compression spring, extension spring and
torsion spring
Compression spring (compression spring) is a helical spring that
bears axial pressure. The material used in it is mostly circular in
cross section, and it is also rolled with rectangular and
multi-strand steel. The spring is generally of equal pitch. The
shape of the compression spring is : Cylindrical, conical, convex
and concave shapes, and a small amount of non-circular shapes, etc.
There is a certain gap between the coils of the compression spring,
and the spring shrinks and deforms when subjected to an external
load to store deformation energy.
Extension springs (tension springs) are helical springs that bear axial tension. Extension springs are generally made of round cross-section materials. When not under load, the coils of the tension spring are generally tight and there is no gap. Work with the resilience (tension) after stretching to control the movement of parts, store energy, measure the size of the force, etc. It is widely used in machines and meters. The hook forms include side hook extension spring, long hook extension spring, British hook extension spring, German hook extension spring, semicircular hook extension spring, duckbill hook extension spring, etc. The materials are stainless steel, piano steel, high carbon Steel, phosphor bronze, oil tempered alloy spring steel, etc.
Torsion springs (torsion springs) use the principle of leverage to twist or rotate elastic materials that are soft and tough to make them have great mechanical energy. It is a spring that undergoes torsional deformation, and its working part is also surrounded by tightly or separately. The end structure of the torsion spring is processed into torsion arms of various shapes, from single to double torsion, and even the deformation of various torsion bars, which can be shaped according to design. Torsion springs are often used in balancing mechanisms in machinery and are widely used in industrial production such as automobiles, machine tools, and electrical appliances.
Product packaging: generally a certain number of transparent plastic bags, and then by the carton packaging.Of course, if you have special requirements, we can also meet them.We have several regular partners: Bosch, Petra, Hitachi, dicks, dongfeng electric, etc.We have experience working with customers from all over the world, such as the United States, India and Australia.So you don't have to worry about transportation as long as your products are in our production range.
FAQ
Q: Are you a factory?
A: We are a 32-year-old factory, we pick up OEM orders.
Q: When can I get a quote?
A: We will quote you within 24 hours after receiving your inquiry.
If you are in urgent need of price, please call us or let us know
in your email address so that we can respond to your inquiry first.
Q: How to customize (OEM/ODM)?
A: If you have product drawings or samples, please send them to us
and we can customize them according to your requirements. We will
also provide our professional advice on products to maximize design
performance..
Q:How long is your delivery time?
A: It usually takes 5~15 days, depending on the quantity you need.
If time is urgent, you can arrange it.
How to choose a spring manufacturer? We can judge by inspecting the
following 10 points of spring manufacturers:
1. Types of springs that can be produced.
Different types of springs require different production equipment.
The more types that can be produced, the more complete the
production equipment of the company.
2. Ask about the production accuracy of the spring.
The precision of producing springs represents the production
technology capability of the spring factory. The higher the
production precision, the more attention the spring factory pays to
the quality of the products.
3. Whether there is a research and development team.
The R&D team is indispensable for an enterprise. The R&D
team of the spring factory can make this enterprise develop in the
direction of new processes and new technologies. ~Innovative
ability
4. Whether the production equipment is imported.
Most of the domestic spring equipment is used to produce some
non-important parts of the spring, the overall production accuracy
is low, and there is a certain gap in product consistency. The
higher the precision of the spring equipment, the higher the
precision of the spring can be made.
5. Output of spring production.
The production output of springs represents the production capacity
of this enterprise. The greater the production capacity, the
stronger the supply capacity and the stronger the relative delivery
guarantee.
6. Which manufacturers are the suppliers for?
As the saying goes, to marry a wife, you must choose the right
person, and you also need to find a partner. For example, you are
in the automotive industry, and Xinxiang Huispring Spring Co., Ltd.
is a spring for the automotive industry. They directly supply the
German Bosch company, so the product quality must be very
guaranteed. This is very suitable for you. If you are making a
ballpoint pen and you want an ordinary ballpoint pen spring, then
this bright spring spring may not be suitable for you. You should
choose an ordinary spring factory.
7. Whether there is a special testing department and whether the
testing equipment is complete.
The inspection department is a necessary department of the spring
enterprise. If no one supervises quality control, or quality
control cannot use effective equipment for inspection, then no one
would dare to use such products.
8. What is the defective rate of the spring produced? ,
The defective rate of springs of qualified spring manufacturers is
generally between 5 and 12 parts per million. This data contains
the data of nonconforming products detected by the manufacturer.
The smaller the data, the stronger the accuracy and consistency of
spring production.
9. Where are the raw materials of the springs purchased and whether
they are inspected plate by plate.
The production process of the spring is very important, and the raw
material of the spring is more important. For the same material,
some material dealers sell it for 5 yuan, and some material dealers
sell it for 10 yuan. Why is this? On the one hand, it is the
consistency of the steel wire, such as some places where it is
thick and some places, on the other hand, whether the composition
of the spring material is evenly distributed and whether the
content is qualified. The spring produced by unqualified spring raw
materials is also unqualified, such as frequent breakage or
deformation, and the spring load cannot be reached.
10. Whether it has the qualification certificate of the relevant
industry.
For the spring industry, are some certificates very difficult to
obtain, such as IATF16949 and GJB 9001C. These are very rare
certificates. If this spring company has these qualifications, at
least it proves to be very formal.
Finally, we still have to conduct on-site inspections and see how
much the registered capital of this spring factory is, so as to
avoid subsequent supply problems.