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20Khz 50mm Ultrasonic welding transducer for plastic welding mask welding
Parameter
Item | Frequency | Impedance | Capacitance |
5020-4Z | 19.8 | 6 | 12000 |
Description
The transducer part is composed of three parts: transducer (TRANSDUCER); amplifier (also known as secondary rod, horn, BOOSTER); welding head (also known as mold/fixture, HORN or SONTRODE).
Transducer (transducer): The role of the transducer is to convert electrical signals into mechanical vibration signals. There are two physical effects in converting electrical signals into mechanical vibration signals. a: Magnetostrictive effect. b: The reverse effect of the piezoelectric effect. Magnetostrictive effect is often used in early ultrasonic applications. Its advantage is large achievable power capacity, but its disadvantage is low conversion efficiency, difficult production, and difficulty in mass industrial production. Since the invention of the piezoelectric ceramic transducer, the application of the inverse effect of the piezoelectric effect has been widely adopted. Piezoelectric ceramic transducers have the advantages of high conversion efficiency and mass production, but the disadvantage is that the power capacity is small. Existing ultrasonic machines usually use piezoelectric ceramic transducers. Piezoelectric ceramic transducers are made by sandwiching piezoelectric ceramics between two metal front and rear load blocks and tightly connecting them with screws. The output amplitude of a typical sensor is about 10μm.
The ultrasonic amplifier is an important part of the ultrasonic vibration system. The main function in the vibration system is to amplify the displacement and speed of the particle of mechanical vibration, and concentrate the ultrasonic energy on a small area to collect energy. It is also called ultrasonic shift lever and ultrasonic energy gathering. Device.
Ultrasonic Welding Head Mould (HORN): The function of the ultrasonic mould is for special plastic parts, conforming to the appearance of plastic parts, extrusion molding category and other regulations.
Working temperature
Ultrasonic transducers will generate heat when used, which is
mainly caused by three reasons. One is that the workpiece to be
welded will heat up or the material processed by ultrasonic will
heat up, or the mold (tool head) and the horn will heat up for a
long time, and these heat will be transferred to the transducer.
The second is the power loss of the transducer itself. Since 100%
energy conversion efficiency cannot be achieved, the part of energy
lost must be converted into heat. The temperature rise will cause
the parameter of the ultrasonic transducer to change, which will
gradually deviate from the best matching state. What is more
serious is that the temperature rise will cause the deterioration
of the performance of the piezoelectric ceramic wafer. This in turn
makes the ultrasonic transducer work worse and heat up faster,
which is a vicious circle. Therefore, we must provide good cooling
conditions for the ultrasonic transducer, which is generally
air-cooled at room temperature; if necessary, cold-air air cooling
can also be used. Under normal conditions, the temperature rise
caused by these two points is also normal. Under normal cooling
conditions, there will be no major problems.
Features of ultrasonic transducer
◆ High performance: high mechanical Q value, electro-acoustic
conversion efficiency as high as 90% or more.
◆ Large amplitude: The vibrator has a high vibration speed, and the
vibration amplitude is increased by more than 50% compared with the
magnetostrictive transducer.
◆ Heat resistance: using high-quality materials, good heat
resistance, low resonance impedance, and low heat generation.
◆ Strong structure: high-quality standard steel bolts are used for
fastening, and the reliability is high.
◆ Electrical parameters: unique production technology, digital
equipment processing and assembly, high parameter performance and
good consistency.