Customized Germanium Ir Window With High Refractive Index And High Surface Reflectivity

Brand Name:Wuhan Siwer Optics
Minimum Order Quantity:5 pieces
Delivery Time:3-4 weeks
Payment Terms:T/T, Western Union
Place of Origin:Wuhan,China
Price:25-98USD/piece
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Location: Wuhan Hubei China
Address: Building 7, No. 116, Gaoxin Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province
Supplier`s last login times: within 26 hours
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Product Details

Customized germanium window

Sometimes, our customers need to customize special germanium windows for their new products. Our customized germanium windows can meet their needs very well.

The transmittance range of the optical germanium material is 2-14 um, and the refractive index is as high as 4. Germanium lens and germanium window are widely used in thermal imaging system.
Germanium window is a common protective window in infrared imaging system. Its material quality, surface smoothness, parallelism, surface quality and coating quality will directly affect the imaging effect.
The resistivity of optical grade single crystal germanium material we choose is usually 5-40 Ohms. If the customer requests, we can also choose germanium material with specified resistivity.
Due to the high refractive index and high surface reflectivity of germanium (r > 30%), optical germanium windows usually need AR coating on its surface.
If the equipment is used in a bad environment, the outer side of the germanium protection window needs to be coated with DLC Coating.DLC Coating has excellent wear resistance, acid resistance and corrosion resistance.



Optical Properties of Germanium Window

MaterialSingle Crystal Germanium
AR Coating Range3-5um,8-12um,3-11um
Reflectance over
AR Coating Range @ 0° AOI

Ravg < 2%,3-5um or 8-12um

Ravg<5%,3-11um

Transmission over
AR Coating Range @ 0° AOI
Tavg > 94%,3-5um or 8-12um
Diameter Tolerance+0.0/-0.1 mm
Thickness Tolerance±0.1 mm
Parallelism3 arc min
Surface Quality60-40 Scratch-Dig
Surface Flatness
(Plano Side)
λ/2 at 633nm
Surface Irregularity
(Peak to Valley)
λ/2 at 633nm
Clear Aperture>Ø10.16 mm (Ø1/2" Lenses)
>Ø20.32 mm (Ø1" Lenses)
Design Wavelength10.6 μm



Transmittance of Antireflection coatings:


Germanium properties:

Chemical FormulaGe
Crystal FormPoly or Single Crystal
Crystal ClassCubic
Resistivity, Ohm*cm0.01-40
Lattice Constant, Å5.66
Molecular Weight72.6
Density, g/cm3 at 300 K5.33
Dielectric Constant for 9.37 x 109 Hz at 300 K16.6
Melting Temperature, K1210
Thermal Conductivity, W/(m K) at 293 K59
Thermal Expansion, 1/K at 298 K6.1 x 10-6
Specific Heat, cal/(g K) at 273-373 K0.074
Debye Temperature, K370
Bandgap, eV0.67
Solubility in waterNone
Knoop Hardness, kg/mm2800
Mohs Hardness6.3
Young's Modulus, GPa102.66
Shear Modulus, GPa67.04
Bulk Modulus, GPa77.86
Poisson's Ratio0.278

Production process



Infrared Elements Selection Guide

What's the way of shipping?
We accept DHL, Fedex, TNT, UPS, SF, EMS etc. If you have your own express account, it's great.

How to pay?

(1) T/T, PayPal, West Union,etc

(2) Bank Fee: West Union-USD30.00(≤USD3000.00),

T/T-USD20.00+, PayPal-5%. Please consult the local bank.

What's the deliver time?
For inventory: the delivery time is around 5 workdays.

Customized products: the delivery time is 10 to 30 workdays. According to the quantity and precision.

Can I customize the products based on my need?
Yes, we can customize the material, specifications and optical coating for your optical components

based on your needs. OEM is available.


China Customized Germanium Ir Window With High Refractive Index And High Surface Reflectivity supplier

Customized Germanium Ir Window With High Refractive Index And High Surface Reflectivity

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